A contract is formed when a non-terminated offer, having terms definite enough to form a contract, is accepted.
Let's look at the offer (assuming it wasn't retro-edited).
Looking for a quick sale as I need money for traveling expenses or otherwise.
Taking the best offer by 5pm EST Saturday August 6th.
Paypal payments only please as this is some what urgent.
Buy it now price $995
Please make bid incremements of $25
This sale may end early if I get an offer close to the buy it now price.
Current offer $300 . This offer will be accepted if no other offers are made.
Registered at Domainut.com for easy in house push.
Expires 6/08/2006
This says the domain name will be sold in any of three ways of indicating acceptance.
1. An offer of $300, if no other offers are made.
2. A "buy it now" price of $995; or
3. The "best offer" by 5 PM EST August 8.
Whether you characterize this proposal as an "auction" or not, is not relevant. Option 1 appears to have been eliminated, as multiple offers were received. Option 2 was also eliminated.
I have many last minute inquieries coming in. I will hold the offers open for 15 minutes or so to sort it out.
Can you extend the time like that? No, you can't. That's a fraud on the people who, in good faith, submitted offers prior to 5 PM August 8. Among the people who made such offers, at least one of them was the highest offer, under option 3.
Whatchamacallit is correct there was no requirement for offers to be posted. The person who gets the name under option 3 is whomever makes the highest bid prior to 5 PM EST.
I didn't list this as an auction and I had several inqueries at the last minute. I am sorry for the confusion but I couldn't respond to all the inqueries that fast.
You didn't need to respond to jack. Your terms were the "'best offer' by 5 PM EST August 8". What that means is very simple. After 5 PM, you look at what was sent prior to 5 PM. You find the one with the highest price, and you sell to that person.
And it doesn't matter if you listed it as an "auction" or a "square dance". Your advertisement stated you would sell the name to whomever made the best offer by 5 PM August 8. Period. End of story.
I wanted to know the final price to beat before submitting a final offer and comitting funds while in the process of two potential transactions in the same day.
Then, clemonzguy, don't participate in sealed-bid auctions - which is the most accurate categorization of what this was. If you suspect manipulation, or don't like sealed-bid auctions, then you don't have to participate, but the seller is entitled to run one.
If the seller has the right to sell to whomever he chooses, that means that anyone can set up an auction and change the rules, decide not to sell.....???
No, a seller cannot do that.
Either it should be a "sealed bid" auction where the "sealed bids" are not opened until the end or
it should be an open auction where prices are posted when bid.
It can be a sealed bid auction with people posting their alleged bids, or the seller announcing the highest one as it goes, unless stated otherwise. Here, it was simply 'best offer by 5 PM', so there were no restrictions on what anyone might, or might not, choose to post.
Since when we started referring to "bids" in the Fixed Prices & Offers section?
Because it was offered at the "fixed price" of $995 to whomever wanted to pay that, right then and there. There was also an auction component, if nobody wanted to pay that much. Wherever it was posted, and whatever he called it, taking the 'best offer' by the end of a defined time period is often referred to as a auction of some kind.
He ment offers and not bid..
A bid is an offer. The way that contract law approaches the general concept of auctions, as opposed to sales, is as follows. In a straight sale, the seller makes an "offer" - I will sell X for Y$. That offer can be accepted, and sell a contract, by a buyer stating "Yes, I will buy X for Y$".
An auction actually reverses the roles of the "offer" and "acceptance". The buyers are making "offers" - one of which the seller has stated he will accept, and generally the highest offer on the table at the time the hammer falls. Hence, defining the terms that will be accepted - 'best offer' - and the time that the offer will be accepted '5 PM' are the defining elements of this sort of method of sales contract formation. In fairness to bidders ("offerors"), a reliance interest is recognized in the stated terms of the auction on the part of those who have made bids during the term of the auction.
Assuming that Mr. Deleted looked at whatever was bid prior to 5 PM, and picked the highest one of that lot, then he correctly identified the buyer.