msn,
What's your stance? Should CIRA verify Canadian presence or allow foreign entities/people to own .CA domains and/or have a Canadian agent?
CIRA must enforce the rules on its books or remove the rules. What we have now is what you suggest, which is effectively agents, such as CRS and MarkMonitor using a Canadian entity to hold domains for foreign companies and breaking the Canadian presence and 'agency' rules. I can mention a law firm which has provided members for panels which set up shell companies to avoid the CIRA presence rule but are simply not allowed by the usage rules. There are also a number of registrars, such as Hexonet, which openly provide registrations for ineligible interests, and CIRA simply looks the other way.
I'm not aware of any ccTLD that has been able to do so effectively. While the measures you mention below are a possibility, they still can be circumvented, i.e. by means of PO boxes in Canada etc.
I have already given you an example: CIRA itself. They perform a real-time check of the company name when creating a RANT for a company registration. Canada Post can also supply its database technology to ensure valid addresses and so on, and as I said earlier, if someone has a non-compliant address - and you could include post offices boxes if you want - then the registrant would automatically go into a RIV check.
Another question is, do we want the rules to tighten? For a domain investor with .CAs, an opening up of the market may seem the most beneficial... doesn't go for all stakeholders though.
You seem to entirely miss the point here: what we have now is a two tier system whereby large companies, which can afford to have a contract with MarkMonitor, are able to pick up domains at will, and Joe Blow from Nebraska cannot. Either CIRA should enforce the rules or close up CIRA, drop all rules, and sign a 20 year deal with Verisign to sell .ca registrations for $4.25 per year.
A while ago we booked a purchase through Sedo for a domain registered to MarkMonitor Canada and then found out the actual owner selling the domain registration to us was a company in California, not Canada. They did not in any way qualify for a .ca registration and so they did it through MarkMonitor.
As to domain valuations, it would seem you do not understand economics either. If opening up a registry would boost valuations then tell me about .be for example.
To open the market to anyone would result in a flood of new registrations - and one could argue this has already happened thanks in part to GoDaddy and the interesting registrations they have enabled recently - which helps registrars, such as Tucows, but it does nothing for end-user demand.
Would you seriously expect a company to offer $35,000 to purchase an aftermarket .ca domain name registration but then not go ahead because they could not afford $250 to then incorporate a Canadian affiliate?
While current speculators are getting washed out of the market, overall .ca prices are much better today than they were a year ago, and that is driven by end-user demand, not by increased registrations by people thinking they have bought a cheap virtual lottery ticket.
I remember those letters as means of identify verification. In general I do think the interaction of the registry with the registrant should be kept to a minimum and should be handled by the registrar where possible. Anything else leads to confusion on the registrants end. Even Nominet has gone that way over the years. Also extra features like prescribing the order of the fields etc. will further limit the amount of registrars that are able to offer .CA domains.
I would agree CIRA should be in the background. Please take a good look at DENIC and compare that to CIRA.
Also extra features like prescribing the order of the fields etc. will further limit the amount of registrars that are able to offer .CA domains.
That is really nonsense! If CIRA said ask for country, followed by the province or territory and so on, then a competent programmer could not accomplish this? If there was a registrar that could not implement that, they definitely should not in any way, shape, or form be handling data for anyone.
You also seem to have forgotten that CIRA changed everything last October and registrars often had to do an entire re-write of their systems.
If - or when - there will be a candidate who will promise to push for CIRA to become a lean, efficient and
effective registry operator of the .ca space which is on par with or exceeds the operational benchmarks of the best ccTLD registries, then I will deliver the votes for such candidate.